Now it seems to me there'll be one of three possible responses to this question:
- A shrug of complete indifference...Saints whats??
- A whole-hearted embracing of all things saintly, including devotion and prayers to Saints, or
- A robust refusal marked by a clear appeal to Christ the only mediator, etc etc...
Why should this matter?
Well one feature of Anglicanism I have come to appreciate over the years is the calendar of saints days, holy days, commemorations and special days of focus.
I've written elsewhere of my deep admiration of various saints (Hugh of Lincoln, Henry Martyn, Charles Simeon...) but whilst enjoying the kind of 'who's who,' I've always struggled to understand what their role is in worship.
Today, 28 October, we celebrate Simon and Jude, Disciples and Apostles listed in the Gospels as two of the twelve closest companions of Jesus. While there was certainly a wider retinue of disciples and supporters who travelled around with Jesus, something different took place in the relationship with Jesus and his 12 Apostles.
On these Festival days we are encouraged to remember the sacrifice of the Apostles. Of the twelve original Disciples we know one, Judas Iscariot, committed suicide. According to tradition, only John survived to old age. Each of the other ten Disciples were martyred - killed for their faith.
These ordinary men from diverse backgrounds were so convinced of the Lordship of Jesus, that he had not only died but had risen from the dead, so convinced of God's love for the world that they went (allegedly) to different regions to preach the Good News.
Of today's saints, Simon, who is described as 'the Zealot', is believed to have died in Persia after refusing to sacrifice to the sun god.
Judas, sometimes called Thaddeus or Judas Thaddeus, has often been over-looked in devotions. His name being similar to Judas Iscariot (who betrayed Jesus - hence the suicide), people were reluctant to invoke his name. When he was prayed to it was often as a last resort. Hence the custom that one prays to St Jude to find lost items for he is the patron saint of lost causes! According to tradition, Jude was martyred in Beirut around 65AD together with the Apostle Simon the Zealot. He's depicted carrying an axe - the object that killed him!
Here of course, is revealed a problem with these traditions: conflicting accounts of where and how Apostles died. Did Simon die in Persia or Syria?
Of course, we cannot know with any certainty. Nor indeed can we speculate with confidence about their current location. Some believe the saints are in God's very presence now, while we toil below. Others see saints as no more special than any other human and are, therefore, very much dead and buried until the final days when we will all be raised. For the latter group, praying to saints is ineffective - they cannot intercede on our behalf. For the former, the opposite is true.
Here is not the place to explore this theological conundrum, except to say that in my own devotions I have grown comfortable praying about the saints. I am frequently moved and inspired by the stories of lives given in service of God. Many of these individuals were not inherently special, just ordinary.
The Apostles were probably the most normal, ordinary unremarkable bunch compared to almost every saint that follows - not least as they laid down the template of loving service.
So what?
Well, firstly, let us pay particular attention to the Saints' Days of the Apostles scattered through the year:
1 May - Philip and James (the less)
29 Jun - Peter (and Paul)
3 Jul - Thomas
25 Jul - James (brother of John)
24 Aug - Bartholomew
21 Sep - Matthew
28 Oct - Simon (the Zealot) and Jude
30 Nov - Andrew
27 Dec - John (brother of James)
Don't forget, Judas Iscariot, the twelfth disciple, doesn't have a day, and (yes) there are other 'Apostles' who are celebrated through the year, but these eleven are the original crew!
Secondly, use these days for whatever helps you remember their sacrifice. As these are festivals you may even want to develop little traditions that help you keep their memory vivid for the day. Be joyful and celebrate. Find some food that can help you? Or maybe visit churches with the name of the saint?
I enjoy tagging all my friends on Facebook with the names of the Apostles - it can generate some interesting conversations!
Thirdly, and finally, it is important to use these days of celebration to fuel our own service. The collects (special prayers for the day, pronounced "COL-ect") help me.
Today's is:
Almighty God,who built your Church upon the foundationof the apostles and prophets,with Jesus Christ himself as the chief cornerstone:so join us together in unity of spirit by their doctrine,that we may be made a holy temple acceptable to you;through Jesus Christ our Lord.Amen.
"Therefore, since we are surrounded by such a great cloud of witnesses, let us throw off everything that hinders and the sin that so easily entangles. And let us run with perseverance the race marked out for us."
Hebrews 12:1
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